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Lists of Works Cited: Chicago style (humanities)
BooksJournal
&Magazine ArticlesNewspaper
ArticlesElectronic ResourcesOther
Primary Resources
Chicago humanities style is prominent in the humanities, but is also used in other disciplines. If you don't see an appropriate example below, check the Chicago Manual of Style.
With a single author Lukacs, John. Philadelphia: Patricians and Philistines, 1900-1950. New York:
Farrar, Straus, Giroux, 1981.
More than one author Loudraville, Richard, and Janis Loudraville. Dear Yeats, Dear Pound, Dear
Ford: Jeanne Robert Foster and Her Circle of Friends. Syracuse: Syracuse
University Press, 2001.
Electronic book Ludden, David. An Agrarian History of South Asia. Cambridge: Cambridge
University Press, 1999 in Penn Library E-Books Project.
<http://digital.library.upenn.edu/ebooks/pdfs/0521364248.pdf> (29 February
2002).
Article within a book Schwartz, Joel. "The Triumph of Liberalism." In The Empire State: A History of New York, edited by Milton M. Klein. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 2001, 519-621. Encyclopedias and other multi-volume
works
From print journals Hitchcock, Christopher. "The Intransitivity of Causation Revealed in Equations
and Graphs." The Journal of Philosophy 98 (2001): 325-329.
From e-journals Janssen, Maarten C. "On the Principle of Coordination." Economics and
Philosophy 17 (2001). <http://www.journals.cambridge.org/> [cited 29
November 2001].
From full-text databases Gourevitch, Victor. "Rousseau on Providence." The Review of Metaphysics
March 2000. In Expanded Academic ASAP [database online]. Gale Group
[cited 2 December 2001].
From printed magazines O'Brien, Jeffrey M. "The Making of the Xbox." Wired, 9 November 2001,
146-153.
From online magazines O'Brien, Jeffrey M. "The Making of the Xbox." Wired, 9 November 2001, 146-
153. <www.wired.com> [cited 9 November 2001].
Book Reviews Markosian, Ned. Review of Semantics, Tense, and Time, by Peter Ludlow. The
Journal of Philosophy 98 (June 2001): 325-329.
From print newspapers According to the Chicago Manual of Style, references to news items from daily papers are usually made with citations within the text. The names and dates of relevant papers may be included in the bibliography. Wilford, John Noble. "Artifacts in Africa Suggest an Earlier Modern Human."
New York Times, 2 December 2001, national edition.
From online newspapers Wilford, John Noble. "Artifacts in Africa Suggest an Earlier Modern Human."
New York Times, 2 December 2001, national edition, <www.nyt.com> [cited
2 December 2001].
From full-text databases Wilford, John Noble. "Artifacts in Africa Suggest an Earlier Modern Human."
New York Times, 2 December 2001, national edition. In Lexis-Nexis [database
Online] [cited 2 December 2001].
Note: The Chicago Manual of Style offers little direction
for online resources. The style provided here is adapted
from the 14th edition of the Chicago Manual of Style (especially
sections 15.423, 15.424, 16.208, 16.209) and Online:
a reference guide to using online resources from Bedford/St.
Martins <http://www.bedfordstmartins.com/online/index.html>
[cited 6 March 2002]. [Use whatever form is appropriate for the document].
<URL> OR description [online database, for example]
[cited day month year]. Electronic book Ludden, David. An Agrarian History of South Asia. Cambridge: Cambridge
University Press, 1999 in Penn Library E-Books Project.
<http://digital.library.upenn.edu/ebooks/pdfs/0521364248.pdf > [cited 29
February 2002].
Articles from e-journals Janssen, Maarten C. "On the Principle of Coordination." Economics and
Philosophy, 17 (2001). <http://www.journals.cambridge.org/> [cited 29
November 2001].
Articles from full-text databases Gourevitch, Victor. "Rousseau on Providence." The Review of Metaphysics
March 2000. In Expanded Academic ASAP [database online]. Gale Group
[cited 2 December 2001].
Articles from online magazines O'Brien, Jeffrey M. "The Making of the Xbox." Wired, 9 November 2001, 146-
153. <www.wired.com> [cited 9 November 2001].
Articles from online newspapers Wilford, John Noble. "Artifacts in Africa Suggest an Earlier Modern Human."
New York Times, 2 December 2001, national edition, <www.nyt.com> [cited
2 December 2001].
Newspaper articles from full-text databases Wilford, John Noble. "Artifacts in Africa Suggest an Earlier Modern Human."
New York Times 2 Dec. 2001, A1+. Lexis-Nexis Academic Universe, <
http://web.lexis-nexis.com/universe> [cited 4 December 2001.]
Okrent, Nicholas. "About Toni Morrison." E-mail to Kathryn Charkatz. [cited 2
December 2001].
Online Posting to a Discussion List or Newsgroup Okrent, Nicholas. "Help on Anti-Plagiarism Software." Online Posting.1
December 2001. BI-L. [cited 2 December 2001]
<http://www.ala.org/acrl/is/bil.html>.
Interviews (unpublished) Messmer, Lydia. Interview by Mark W. Allam. Interview with Lydia Messmer: Oral History. Videorecording, 1987. University Archives, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1987. |









